The Aizu region boasts over four centuries of expertise in the
brewing of the traditional beverage of choice in Japan, sake.
A visit to the western part of the prefecture is never complete
without a visit to one or more of the fifty odd breweries in operation
in Aizu to sample some of the famous brands. Those particularly
partial to a drop or two of Japan's rice wine might also consider
a visit to one or both of Aizu's two Sake History Museums, both
located in Aizu Wakamatsu City, for a lesson on sake brewing methods
used over the years. The Aizu Sake Brewing Museum chronicles the
history of the Aizu region as well as the story of sake brewing
in the area. Alongside the tools of sake brewers of yesteryear
are profiles of the famous people of Aizu and displays about the
Boshin War and Tsurugajo Castle. Complimented by the nearby Konohana
Brewery, where visitors are able to see contemporary sake brewing
appliances and methods, the Aizu Sake Brewing Museum focuses on
the instruments used in bygone days. The display features a collection
of photos of brewers and brewing methods of the past, wooden utensils
and large wooden vats which were used for mixing and storing the
sake and which have since been replaced by metal ones for hygiene
reasons, and a pulley system which was used for hoisting vats
from floor to floor. The Aizu Sake History Museum has a brewery
on the premises and therefore the displays are different depending
on the time of year. During the sake brewing season from December
to March, historical displays are put away, and visitors can take
a tour around the factory to watch modern day sake brewing in
progress. In summer however, the museum is lined with the tools
of old, complete with mannequin "workers", illustrating
the olden day sake making process step by step. The tour also
features a video on Aizu's sake making tradition and even includes
a room on Japan's famous sake drinking personalities. After a
comprehensive lesson on the history of Aizu sake, the only thing
left to do is to sample the product, and with centuries of mastery
behind it, Aizu is sure to live up to its reputation of being
one of the leading sake making districts in Japan.